What are some examples of parasitism in nature?

What are some examples of parasitism in nature?

Parasitism is a relationship where one organism benefits at the expense of another. Examples include ticks on mammals, tapeworms in intestines, and mistletoe on trees.

Can you explain how a tick affects its host?

Ticks attach to their host and feed on their blood, which can lead to health issues like Lyme disease or anemia.

Are there any plants that exhibit parasitic behavior?

Yes, plants like dodder and broomrape are examples of parasitic plants that extract nutrients from their host plants.

How do parasites evolve to be so effective?

Parasites often evolve specialized adaptations, such as camouflage or complex life cycles, to exploit their hosts more effectively.

What impact do parasites have on ecosystems?

Parasites can regulate host populations, influence food webs, and contribute to biodiversity, but they can also cause declines in certain species.