What is the timeline for fusion energy development?

What is the timeline for fusion energy development?

Fusion energy has been a goal for decades. The first successful fusion reaction was achieved in the 1950s, but practical energy production is still in development. Major milestones include the ITER project, expected to achieve first plasma by 2025, and potential commercial reactors by the 2030s.

What are the main challenges in achieving fusion energy?

The main challenges include achieving and maintaining the extremely high temperatures needed for fusion, confining the plasma effectively, and developing materials that can withstand the harsh conditions inside a reactor.

How does fusion energy compare to fission energy?

Fusion energy produces significantly less radioactive waste than fission and has a virtually limitless fuel supply from isotopes like deuterium. However, fission technology is currently more developed and used in nuclear power plants.

What are the potential benefits of fusion energy?

Fusion energy has the potential to provide a clean, safe, and abundant energy source, significantly reducing greenhouse gas emissions and reliance on fossil fuels.

When can we expect fusion energy to be commercially viable?

While predictions vary, many experts believe that fusion energy could become commercially viable by the 2040s, depending on technological advancements and investment.