What are the scopes of the Greenhouse Gas Protocol?

What are the scopes of the Greenhouse Gas Protocol?

The Greenhouse Gas Protocol divides emissions into three scopes: Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3. Scope 1 includes direct emissions from owned or controlled sources. Scope 2 covers indirect emissions from the generation of purchased electricity, steam, heating, and cooling. Scope 3 includes all other indirect emissions that occur in a company's value chain.

Can you give examples of each scope?

Sure! For Scope 1, an example would be emissions from fuel combustion in company vehicles. For Scope 2, it could be the emissions from the electricity used in office buildings. An example of Scope 3 would be emissions from the production of purchased goods and services.

Why is it important to track these scopes?

Tracking these scopes is crucial for understanding a company's total carbon footprint, identifying reduction opportunities, and meeting regulatory requirements. It also helps in reporting sustainability efforts to stakeholders.

How can companies reduce their Scope 3 emissions?

Companies can reduce Scope 3 emissions by engaging suppliers to improve their practices, optimizing logistics, and promoting sustainable product design. Additionally, encouraging customers to use products more efficiently can also help.