How do I handle asynchronous errors in Express.js?
In Express.js, you can handle asynchronous errors by using middleware. You can create a custom error-handling middleware that catches errors from async functions.
Can you show me an example of that?
Sure! You can wrap your async route handlers in a try-catch block or use a utility function to catch errors. Here's a simple example:
app.get('/route', async (req, res, next) => {
try {
const data = await someAsyncFunction();
res.json(data);
} catch (error) {
next(error);
}
});
This way, any error will be passed to the next middleware.
What if I want to handle errors globally?
You can define a global error-handling middleware at the end of your middleware stack. It should have four parameters: err
, req
, res
, and next
. Here's an example:
app.use((err, req, res, next) => {
console.error(err.stack);
res.status(500).send('Something broke!');
});
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