How do I handle exceptions in async Java tests?
You can handle exceptions in async Java tests by using the CompletableFuture
class and its methods like handle()
or exceptionally()
.
Can you give me an example of using CompletableFuture
?
Sure! Here's a simple example:
CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> {
// some async operation
}).handle((result, ex) -> {
if (ex != null) {
// handle exception
return "Error occurred: " + ex.getMessage();
}
return result;
});
What if I want to test multiple async methods?
You can use CompletableFuture.allOf()
to wait for multiple futures to complete and handle exceptions accordingly.
Is there a way to assert exceptions in my tests?
Yes, you can use JUnit's assertThrows()
method in combination with async calls to assert that exceptions are thrown.
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