What are Hibernate caching mechanisms?

What are Hibernate caching mechanisms?

Hibernate caching mechanisms are strategies used to store data in memory to improve performance by reducing database access.

Can you explain the difference between first-level and second-level caching?

First-level caching is session-scoped and exists as long as the session is active, while second-level caching is shared across sessions.

What are some common providers for second-level caching?

Common providers include Ehcache, Infinispan, and Hazelcast, each offering different features and performance benefits.

How do I configure second-level caching in my Hibernate application?

You can configure it in your Hibernate configuration file by specifying the cache provider and enabling second-level caching.