What are some historical examples of exclusion in society?

What are some historical examples of exclusion in society?

Throughout history, exclusion has manifested in various forms. For instance, racial segregation in the United States, the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II, and the apartheid system in South Africa are notable examples.

Can you tell me more about the apartheid system?

Certainly! Apartheid was a system of institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination in South Africa from 1948 to the early 1990s. It enforced racial divisions in all aspects of life, including education, healthcare, and public services.

What were the effects of apartheid on South African society?

The effects of apartheid were profound, leading to deep social and economic inequalities, widespread poverty among non-white populations, and significant political unrest, which ultimately contributed to the system's dismantling.

How did the international community respond to apartheid?

The international community largely condemned apartheid, leading to economic sanctions, cultural boycotts, and diplomatic isolation of South Africa, which pressured the government to reform.