What were some of the major famines in history?

What were some of the major famines in history?

Some major famines include the Great Famine of 1315-1317 in Europe, the Irish Potato Famine of 1845-1852, and the Bengal Famine of 1943.

What caused the Irish Potato Famine?

The Irish Potato Famine was primarily caused by a potato disease called late blight, which devastated potato crops, leading to mass starvation.

How did famines affect population growth?

Famines often led to significant population declines due to starvation and disease, which could take decades to recover from.

Were there any social changes due to famines?

Yes, famines often resulted in social upheaval, changes in land ownership, and shifts in political power, as seen after the Irish Potato Famine.

Can you tell me about the Bengal Famine of 1943?

The Bengal Famine of 1943 was a devastating famine in British-ruled India, resulting in the deaths of an estimated 2-3 million people due to food shortages and wartime policies.