What are the major trends in the history of art?

What are the major trends in the history of art?

The history of art is marked by several major trends, including Impressionism, Cubism, and Surrealism. Each movement reflects the cultural and social changes of its time.

Can you tell me more about Impressionism?

Impressionism emerged in the late 19th century, focusing on capturing light and color in everyday scenes. Artists like Monet and Renoir emphasized brush strokes and the effects of natural light.

What about Cubism?

Cubism, developed by Picasso and Braque in the early 20th century, broke objects into geometric shapes and reassembled them in abstract forms, challenging traditional perspectives.

How did Surrealism differ from these movements?

Surrealism, which gained prominence in the 1920s, sought to explore the unconscious mind and dreams, often using bizarre and fantastical imagery to challenge reality.

What impact did these trends have on modern art?

These trends laid the groundwork for modern art, influencing contemporary styles and encouraging artists to experiment with form, color, and subject matter.