What is the history of the U.S. Congress?

What is the history of the U.S. Congress?

The U.S. Congress was established in 1789, following the Constitution's ratification. It consists of two chambers: the House of Representatives and the Senate. Over the years, it has evolved in terms of structure, powers, and functions.

What were some key events in its history?

Key events include the passage of the Bill of Rights in 1791, the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and the impeachment trials of presidents like Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton.

How has Congress changed over time?

Congress has changed in terms of its size, the diversity of its members, and its legislative powers. The introduction of technology has also transformed how Congress operates.

What role does Congress play in the U.S. government?

Congress is responsible for making federal laws, controlling government spending, and representing the interests of the American people.

Can you tell me about the current composition of Congress?

As of now, Congress is composed of 435 members in the House and 100 senators. The political composition can change with elections, affecting party control.