What is the history of social welfare in the United States?

What is the history of social welfare in the United States?

The history of social welfare in the US dates back to the colonial period, where local communities provided aid. It evolved significantly during the Great Depression with the New Deal, introducing programs like Social Security.

What were some key programs introduced during the New Deal?

Key programs included the Social Security Act, which established a safety net for the elderly, and the Works Progress Administration (WPA), which provided jobs for millions.

How did social welfare change after World War II?

After World War II, social welfare expanded with the GI Bill, which provided education and housing benefits to veterans, and the establishment of Medicare and Medicaid in the 1960s.

What are some current challenges facing social welfare programs?

Current challenges include funding issues, debates over the effectiveness of programs, and the need for reforms to address poverty and inequality.