What is the history of the US Congress?

What is the history of the US Congress?

The US Congress was established in 1789 and is the legislative branch of the federal government, consisting of the House of Representatives and the Senate. It has evolved significantly over the years, shaping laws and policies.

What were some key events in its history?

Key events include the Great Compromise of 1787, the passage of the Civil Rights Act in 1964, and the impeachment trials of presidents.

How has its role changed over time?

Initially, Congress had limited powers, but over time it has gained more authority, especially in areas like budget control and civil rights.

Can you tell me about the structure of Congress?

Congress is bicameral, consisting of the House of Representatives with 435 members and the Senate with 100 members, each serving different terms and responsibilities.

What impact has Congress had on American society?

Congress has played a crucial role in shaping American society through legislation on civil rights, healthcare, and economic policies.