How do atomic operations work in multithreading?

Can you explain what atomic operations are in the context of multithreading?

Sure! Atomic operations are operations that complete in a single step relative to other threads. They are crucial in multithreading to prevent race conditions.

How do atomic operations help in avoiding race conditions?

They ensure that a variable is updated by only one thread at a time, preventing other threads from seeing intermediate states.

Can you give an example of an atomic operation?

An example is the atomic increment operation, which increases a variable's value by one without interruption from other threads.

Are there specific programming languages that support atomic operations?

Yes, many languages like C++, Java, and Python provide built-in support for atomic operations through libraries or language features.