How do species adapt to environmental changes?

How do species adapt to environmental changes?

Species adapt to environmental changes through various mechanisms such as natural selection, genetic mutations, and behavioral changes.

Can you give me an example of a species that has adapted?

Sure! The peppered moth in England is a classic example. It changed color during the Industrial Revolution to blend in with soot-covered trees.

What are some common adaptations species make?

Common adaptations include changes in coloration, size, reproductive strategies, and even migration patterns to cope with new environments.

How fast can these adaptations occur?

Adaptations can occur over generations, but some changes can happen relatively quickly, especially in response to sudden environmental shifts.

Are there limits to how much a species can adapt?

Yes, there are limits. Factors like genetic diversity, reproductive rates, and the severity of environmental changes can restrict how well a species can adapt.