How does atomic structure influence phase changes?

Can you explain how atomic structure affects phase changes in matter?

Sure! Atomic structure determines how atoms bond and interact, which influences whether a substance is solid, liquid, or gas.

What role do temperature and pressure play in these phase changes?

Temperature affects the energy of atoms, while pressure can change the arrangement of atoms, both leading to phase changes.

Can you give an example of a phase change influenced by atomic structure?

Absolutely! Water transitioning to ice is a great example; the arrangement of water molecules changes from a liquid to a solid.

How does this relate to everyday materials like metals or gases?

For metals, atomic structure affects melting points, while gases can condense into liquids under high pressure due to atomic interactions.