How does learning occur in animals?

How do animals learn new behaviors?

Animals learn through various methods, including classical conditioning, operant conditioning, and observational learning.

Can you explain classical conditioning with an example?

Sure! A classic example is Pavlov's dogs, where they learned to associate the sound of a bell with food, leading to salivation.

What about operant conditioning?

Operant conditioning involves learning through rewards and punishments. For instance, a rat learns to press a lever to receive food.

Do animals learn from each other?

Yes, many animals, especially social species, learn by observing others, which is known as social learning.