How does the XOR operator work in Python?

Can you explain how the XOR operator works in Python?

Sure! The XOR operator in Python is represented by the caret symbol (^). It returns True if the operands are different, and False if they are the same.

Can you give me an example of using XOR in Python?

Of course! For example, True ^ False will return True, while True ^ True will return False.

What about using XOR with integers?

When used with integers, XOR performs a bitwise operation. For instance, 5 ^ 3 results in 6, because in binary, 5 is 101 and 3 is 011, and XOR gives 110.

Are there any practical applications for the XOR operator?

Yes, XOR is often used in cryptography, error detection, and in algorithms like finding unique elements in a list.