How has architecture evolved since the Baroque period?

How has architecture evolved since the Baroque period?

Architecture has evolved significantly since the Baroque period, which lasted from the late 16th to the early 18th century. After Baroque, we saw movements like Neoclassicism, which emphasized simplicity and symmetry, followed by Romanticism, which embraced more emotional and picturesque designs. The Industrial Revolution also introduced new materials and construction techniques, leading to modernist architecture in the 20th century.

What are some key architectural styles that emerged after Baroque?

Key architectural styles that emerged after Baroque include Neoclassicism, which drew inspiration from ancient Greece and Rome; Gothic Revival, which reintroduced medieval elements; and Modernism, characterized by minimalism and functionalism. Each of these styles reflects the cultural and technological changes of their respective eras.

Can you give examples of famous buildings from these styles?

Certainly! For Neoclassicism, the Panthéon in Paris is a prime example. The Houses of Parliament in London showcases Gothic Revival architecture. In Modernism, the Villa Savoye by Le Corbusier is a landmark building that exemplifies the style.

How did the Industrial Revolution impact architecture?

The Industrial Revolution had a profound impact on architecture by introducing new materials like steel and glass, which allowed for taller and more innovative structures. It also led to the development of prefabrication techniques and the use of iron in construction, exemplified by buildings like the Crystal Palace in London.