How is the Paris Agreement enforced?

How is the Paris Agreement enforced?

The Paris Agreement relies on a system of voluntary commitments and transparency. Countries set their own targets.

What happens if a country doesn't meet its targets?

If a country fails to meet its targets, it faces diplomatic pressure and potential reputational damage, but there are no strict penalties.

Are there any mechanisms for accountability?

Yes, there are mechanisms like the Global Stocktake, which reviews progress every five years, encouraging countries to enhance their commitments.

How do countries report their progress?

Countries submit reports on their emissions and progress towards targets, which are then reviewed by experts to ensure transparency.

Can countries change their targets?

Yes, countries can update their targets as needed, especially during the Global Stocktake, to reflect their evolving capabilities.