How do I choose between lock-free and lock-based programming?

What factors should I consider when choosing between lock-free and lock-based programming?

You should consider factors like performance, complexity, and the specific use case of your application.

Can you explain the main differences between lock-free and lock-based approaches?

Lock-free programming allows multiple threads to operate without locking, reducing contention, while lock-based uses mutexes to manage access.

In what scenarios is lock-free programming preferred?

Lock-free programming is preferred in high-performance applications where low latency and high throughput are critical.

Are there any downsides to using lock-free programming?

Yes, lock-free programming can be more complex to implement and may lead to subtle bugs if not handled carefully.