How can I debug my Python code effectively?

How can I debug my Python code effectively?

You can use several methods to debug Python code, such as print statements, logging, and using a debugger like pdb.

What is pdb and how do I use it?

Pdb is the Python debugger. You can use it by importing it in your script and calling pdb.set_trace() to set breakpoints.

Are there any IDEs that have built-in debugging tools?

Yes, many IDEs like PyCharm, Visual Studio Code, and Jupyter Notebook have built-in debugging tools that make it easier.

Can you give me an example of using print statements for debugging?

Sure! You can insert print statements in your code to output variable values at different stages to track down issues.