Can you explain how to use 'super' in JavaScript?
Sure! The 'super' keyword is used in JavaScript classes to call functions on an object's parent class.
When should I use 'super'?
You should use 'super' when you want to access or call methods from a parent class within a child class.
Can you give me an example?
Of course! Here's a simple example:
class Animal {
constructor(name) {
this.name = name;
}
speak() {
return `${this.name} makes a noise.`;
}
}
class Dog extends Animal {
speak() {
return super.speak() + ' Bark!';
}
}
const dog = new Dog('Rex');
console.log(dog.speak()); // Rex makes a noise. Bark!
What if I want to call the parent constructor?
You can use 'super()' in the child class constructor to call the parent constructor. For example:
class Dog extends Animal {
constructor(name) {
super(name); // Calls the parent constructor
}
}
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