How can I implement infinite scroll in my React application?
You can implement infinite scroll in React by using the Intersection Observer API or by listening to scroll events.
Can you provide a code example for using Intersection Observer?
Sure! Here's a simple example:
import React, { useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'react';
const InfiniteScroll = () => {
const [items, setItems] = useState([]);
const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false);
const observer = useRef();
const lastItemRef = useRef();
const loadMoreItems = () => {
setLoading(true);
// Fetch more items here
setTimeout(() => {
setItems(prev => [...prev, ...Array.from({ length: 20 }, (_, i) => `Item ${prev.length + i + 1}`)]);
setLoading(false);
}, 1000);
};
useEffect(() => {
if (loading) return;
const observerCallback = (entries) => {
if (entries[0].isIntersecting) {
loadMoreItems();
}
};
observer.current = new IntersectionObserver(observerCallback);
if (lastItemRef.current) {
observer.current.observe(lastItemRef.current);
}
return () => {
if (lastItemRef.current) {
observer.current.unobserve(lastItemRef.current);
}
};
}, [loading]);
return (
<div>
{items.map((item, index) => (
<div key={index} ref={index === items.length - 1 ? lastItemRef : null}>{item}</div>
))}
{loading && <p>Loading...</p>}
</div>
);
};
export default InfiniteScroll;
What if I want to implement it with a library?
You can use libraries like react-infinite-scroll-component
or react-infinite-scroller
for easier implementation. They handle a lot of the boilerplate for you.
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