What is informed consent and why is it important?

What is informed consent and why is it important?

Informed consent is the process of obtaining permission from a patient before conducting a healthcare intervention. It's crucial because it respects patient autonomy and ensures that individuals are fully aware of the risks and benefits involved.

How does informed consent relate to patient autonomy?

Informed consent is a key aspect of patient autonomy, as it empowers patients to make informed decisions about their own healthcare based on their values and preferences.

What are the key elements of informed consent?

The key elements include disclosure of information, comprehension by the patient, voluntary decision-making, and competence of the patient to consent.

Can informed consent be revoked?

Yes, informed consent can be revoked at any time by the patient, as they have the right to change their mind about the treatment.

What happens if informed consent is not obtained?

If informed consent is not obtained, it can lead to legal issues, ethical violations, and a breach of trust between the patient and healthcare provider.