What are advanced concepts in Laravel middleware?

What are advanced concepts in Laravel middleware?

Advanced concepts in Laravel middleware include custom middleware, middleware groups, and handling request lifecycle.

Can you explain how to create custom middleware?

To create custom middleware, use the command php artisan make:middleware MiddlewareName, then define your logic in the handle method.

How do middleware groups work?

Middleware groups allow you to group multiple middleware under a single key, making it easier to apply them to routes.

What is the request lifecycle in Laravel?

The request lifecycle in Laravel involves several stages: receiving the request, routing, middleware processing, and returning a response.