What are the different methods for lifecycle assessment?

What are the different methods for lifecycle assessment?

There are several methods for lifecycle assessment, including the ISO 14040 series, the Eco-Indicator 99, and the ReCiPe method. Each has its own approach to evaluating environmental impacts.

Can you explain the ISO 14040 series?

The ISO 14040 series provides a framework for conducting lifecycle assessments, focusing on principles and requirements. It includes stages like goal and scope definition, inventory analysis, impact assessment, and interpretation.

What is the Eco-Indicator 99 method?

Eco-Indicator 99 is a method that evaluates environmental impacts based on damage to human health, ecosystem quality, and resource depletion. It uses a scoring system to quantify these impacts.

How do these methods compare in terms of usability?

Usability varies; ISO 14040 is comprehensive but complex, while Eco-Indicator 99 is more straightforward but may oversimplify some impacts. ReCiPe offers a balance between detail and usability.

Which method is the most widely used?

The ISO 14040 series is the most widely used method globally, especially in industries seeking certification and compliance with environmental standards.