How does memory management differ between Java and C++?

How does memory management differ between Java and C++?

In Java, memory management is handled by the Garbage Collector, which automatically frees up memory. In C++, developers manually manage memory using new and delete.

What are the advantages of using garbage collection in Java?

Garbage collection in Java simplifies memory management, reduces memory leaks, and enhances application stability by automatically reclaiming unused memory.

Are there any performance drawbacks to garbage collection?

Yes, garbage collection can introduce latency and performance overhead, especially during collection cycles, which may affect real-time applications.

How can I manage memory effectively in C++?

In C++, effective memory management involves using smart pointers, RAII (Resource Acquisition Is Initialization), and careful tracking of memory allocation and deallocation.