What were the key goods traded by merchants in the Trans-Saharan trade?

What were the key goods traded by merchants in the Trans-Saharan trade?

Merchants in the Trans-Saharan trade primarily exchanged gold, salt, ivory, and slaves. Gold was highly sought after, while salt was essential for preserving food.

How did the geography of the Sahara influence trade routes?

The Sahara's vastness and harsh conditions led traders to establish specific routes that connected oases, allowing for the transport of goods and resources.

What role did camels play in this trade?

Camels were crucial for the Trans-Saharan trade as they could travel long distances without water, making them ideal for crossing the desert.

Who were the main traders involved in this trade?

The main traders included Berbers, Arabs, and various West African kingdoms, each playing a significant role in the exchange of goods.

What impact did the Trans-Saharan trade have on African societies?

The Trans-Saharan trade significantly impacted African societies by facilitating cultural exchange, economic growth, and the spread of Islam.