What are the differences between Mercurial and Git?

What are the main differences between Mercurial and Git?

Both Mercurial and Git are distributed version control systems, but they differ in design philosophy and usage. Git is more popular and has a steeper learning curve, while Mercurial is known for its simplicity and ease of use.

Which one is better for collaboration?

Git is often preferred for collaboration due to its widespread adoption and integration with platforms like GitHub. However, Mercurial also supports collaboration well, especially in smaller teams.

Can you explain the command line differences?

Sure! In Git, you use commands like git commit and git push, while in Mercurial, you use hg commit and hg push. The commands are similar but have different syntax.

Is one of them faster than the other?

Performance can vary based on the specific use case, but generally, Git is considered faster for large repositories due to its efficient handling of branches and merges.

Which one should I choose for a new project?

It depends on your team's needs. If you value simplicity and ease of use, Mercurial might be better. If you need advanced features and community support, Git is the way to go.