What was the Milgram Experiment and its significance?

What was the Milgram Experiment and its significance?

The Milgram Experiment, conducted by Stanley Milgram in the 1960s, tested obedience to authority. Participants believed they were administering electric shocks to a learner, revealing how far individuals would go to obey authority figures, even against their moral beliefs.

What were the main findings of the experiment?

The main finding was that a significant majority of participants were willing to administer what they thought were painful shocks to others when instructed by an authority figure, highlighting the power of situational factors over personal conscience.

What ethical concerns arose from this experiment?

The experiment raised serious ethical concerns, particularly regarding the psychological stress inflicted on participants and the lack of informed consent, as they were deceived about the true nature of the study.

How has the Milgram Experiment influenced modern psychology?

It has profoundly influenced our understanding of authority, obedience, and ethical standards in psychological research, leading to stricter guidelines.

Are there any modern studies that replicate its findings?

Yes, several modern studies have explored similar themes of obedience and authority, often with updated ethical standards to protect participants.