How can I mock API calls in my Vue tests?
You can use libraries like Jest or Vue Test Utils to mock API calls in your Vue tests. Would you like a code example?
Yes, please provide a code example.
Sure! Here's a simple example using Jest:
import { shallowMount } from '@vue/test-utils';
import MyComponent from '@/components/MyComponent.vue';
import axios from 'axios';
jest.mock('axios');
describe('MyComponent', () => {
it('fetches data from API', async () => {
const data = { data: 'some data' };
axios.get.mockResolvedValue(data);
const wrapper = shallowMount(MyComponent);
await wrapper.vm.fetchData();
expect(wrapper.vm.apiData).toBe('some data');
});
});
This mocks the axios GET request and tests the component's behavior.
What if I want to test error handling?
You can simulate an error response by using mockRejectedValue
. Here's how:
axios.get.mockRejectedValue(new Error('API error'));
const wrapper = shallowMount(MyComponent);
await wrapper.vm.fetchData();
expect(wrapper.vm.error).toBe('API error');
This will test how your component handles API errors.
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