What are some examples of nested serializers in Django REST framework?
Nested serializers allow you to represent relationships between models in Django REST framework. For example, if you have a Book
model that has a foreign key to an Author
model, you can create a nested serializer for the Author
within the Book
serializer.
Can you show me a code example of that?
Sure! Here's a simple example:
class AuthorSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model = Author
fields = ['id', 'name']
class BookSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
author = AuthorSerializer() # Nested serializer
class Meta:
model = Book
fields = ['id', 'title', 'author']
How do I handle creating or updating nested serializers?
To handle creating or updating nested serializers, you can override the create
and update
methods in your parent serializer. You'll need to manually handle the nested data.
Can you provide an example of that as well?
Absolutely! Here's an example of how to override the create
method:
class BookSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
author = AuthorSerializer()
class Meta:
model = Book
fields = ['id', 'title', 'author']
def create(self, validated_data):
author_data = validated_data.pop('author')
author = Author.objects.create(**author_data)
book = Book.objects.create(author=author, **validated_data)
return book
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