Which is better for file handling: os or pathlib?

I'm trying to decide whether to use os or pathlib for file handling in my Python project. Which one is better?

Both os and pathlib have their strengths. os is more traditional and widely used, while pathlib offers a more object-oriented approach. It often leads to cleaner code.

What about performance? Is one faster than the other?

In general, os can be slightly faster for simple operations since it's more direct. However, pathlib is usually fast enough for most applications, and its readability can save time in development.

Are there specific scenarios where one is preferred over the other?

Yes, if you're working with complex path manipulations, pathlib is often preferred due to its intuitive methods. For legacy code or simple scripts, os might be more suitable.

Can you give me an example of using both in a script?

Sure! Here's a simple example: Using os, you might use os.listdir() to list files, while with pathlib, you could use Path('.').iterdir() for the same purpose, but with a more elegant syntax.