What are the differences between Page Object Model and Screenplay Pattern?

What are the differences between Page Object Model and Screenplay Pattern?

The Page Object Model (POM) is a design pattern that enhances test maintenance and reduces code duplication by creating an object repository for web UI elements. In contrast, the Screenplay Pattern focuses on the interactions between actors and the system, promoting a more behavior-driven approach to testing.

Can you explain how each pattern improves test automation?

Sure! POM improves test automation by encapsulating UI elements and actions, making tests easier to read and maintain. The Screenplay Pattern enhances automation by allowing tests to be written in a more natural language, making them easier to understand and modify.

Which pattern is better for large projects?

For large projects, the Screenplay Pattern is often preferred due to its flexibility and scalability. It allows for better organization of complex interactions and promotes collaboration among team members.

Are there any drawbacks to using these patterns?

Yes, POM can lead to a rigid structure if not managed properly, while the Screenplay Pattern may have a steeper learning curve for new team members due to its complexity.