What are the performance differences between compiled and interpreted languages?

What are the performance differences between compiled and interpreted languages?

Compiled languages are generally faster because they are translated into machine code before execution, while interpreted languages are executed line-by-line, which can slow them down.

Can you give examples of each type of language?

Sure! Examples of compiled languages include C and C++, while Python and JavaScript are commonly interpreted languages.

Are there any scenarios where interpreted languages perform better?

Yes, interpreted languages can be more flexible and easier to debug, which can lead to faster development times in certain scenarios.

What about hybrid languages?

Hybrid languages, like Java, compile to bytecode which is then interpreted by a virtual machine, offering a balance between performance and flexibility.

How do these performance differences affect software development?

Performance differences can influence the choice of language based on project requirements, such as speed, development time, and resource constraints.