What is the performance of sorting algorithms in Python?

What is the performance of sorting algorithms in Python?

The performance of sorting algorithms in Python varies based on the algorithm used. For example, Timsort, which is the default sorting algorithm in Python, has a time complexity of O(n log n) in the average and worst cases.

Can you explain how Timsort works?

Timsort is a hybrid sorting algorithm derived from merge sort and insertion sort. It divides the array into smaller segments, sorts them using insertion sort, and then merges them using merge sort.

What are the advantages of using Timsort?

Timsort is efficient for real-world data, as it takes advantage of existing order in the data. It also has a stable sort, which means it maintains the relative order of equal elements.

Are there other sorting algorithms I should know about?

Yes, other common sorting algorithms include quicksort, heapsort, and bubble sort. Each has its own strengths and weaknesses depending on the use case.