What are some examples of plant adaptations?

What are some examples of plant adaptations?

Plants have evolved various adaptations to survive in their environments. For example, cacti have thick, fleshy stems to store water, while the Venus flytrap has modified leaves to catch insects for nutrients.

Can you explain how these adaptations help them survive?

Sure! Cacti's water-storing ability allows them to thrive in arid conditions, while the Venus flytrap's insect-catching mechanism provides essential nutrients in nutrient-poor soils.

Are there any other interesting adaptations?

Yes! The mangrove tree has specialized roots that can filter saltwater, allowing it to grow in coastal areas. Another example is the pitcher plant, which attracts and digests insects to supplement its nutrient intake.

How do these adaptations evolve over time?

Adaptations evolve through natural selection, where plants with beneficial traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, passing those traits to future generations.