What are the key principles of agroecology?

What are the key principles of agroecology?

Agroecology focuses on sustainable farming practices that work with nature. Key principles include biodiversity, soil health, and ecosystem services.

How does biodiversity contribute to agroecology?

Biodiversity enhances resilience, improves pest control, and promotes nutrient cycling, leading to healthier ecosystems and better crop yields.

Can you explain the role of soil health in agroecology?

Soil health is crucial in agroecology as it supports plant growth, retains water, and fosters beneficial microorganisms that enhance nutrient availability.

What practices can farmers adopt to improve agroecological systems?

Farmers can adopt practices like crop rotation, cover cropping, reduced tillage, and integrated pest management to enhance agroecological systems.

Are there any challenges in implementing agroecological practices?

Yes, challenges include access to knowledge, initial costs, and resistance to change from conventional farming methods.