What are the differences between pthreads and std::thread?

What are the differences between pthreads and std::thread?

Pthreads is a C library for multithreading, while std::thread is part of C++11's standard library. Pthreads offers more control but is less portable.

Can you explain the advantages of using std::thread?

Sure! std::thread is easier to use, integrates well with C++ features like RAII, and is more portable across different platforms.

Are there any performance differences between the two?

Performance can vary based on the implementation and use case, but generally, both can achieve similar performance if used correctly.

Which one should I use for a new C++ project?

For a new C++ project, it's recommended to use std::thread due to its simplicity and better integration with C++ features.

What about thread safety and synchronization?

Both libraries provide mechanisms for synchronization, but std::thread offers higher-level abstractions like std::mutex and std::lock_guard.