What are the differences between Python OOP and procedural programming?

What are the differences between Python OOP and procedural programming?

Python OOP (Object-Oriented Programming) focuses on objects and classes, while procedural programming emphasizes functions and procedures. OOP promotes code reusability and organization, whereas procedural programming is more straightforward and linear.

Can you give me an example of each?

Sure! In OOP, you might define a class Car with attributes like color and methods like drive(). In procedural programming, you would have a function create_car(color) that simply returns a car object without encapsulating behavior.

Which one is better for beginners?

Procedural programming is often considered easier for beginners because of its simplicity and straightforwardness. However, learning OOP is beneficial as it is widely used in software development.

Are there any performance differences?

Generally, procedural programming can be faster due to less overhead, but the performance difference is often negligible for most applications. OOP can lead to more maintainable code, which is a significant advantage.