What are some examples of using the OS module in Python?

What are some examples of using the OS module in Python?

The OS module in Python provides a way to interact with the operating system. Here are a few examples:

1. Getting the current working directory: You can use os.getcwd() to find out where your script is running.
2. Listing files in a directory: Use os.listdir(path) to get a list of files in a specified directory.
3. Creating a new directory: You can create a new directory with os.mkdir('new_directory').
4. Removing a file: Use os.remove('file.txt') to delete a file.
5. Executing shell commands: You can run shell commands using os.system('command').

Can you show me how to get the current working directory?

Sure! You can get the current working directory by using the following code:

import os
current_directory = os.getcwd()
print(current_directory)
``` This will print the path of the current working directory.

What about listing files in a directory?

To list files in a directory, you can use the os.listdir() function. Here's an example:

import os
files = os.listdir('path/to/directory')
print(files)
``` Replace `'path/to/directory'` with the path of the directory you want to list.

How do I create a new directory?

You can create a new directory using os.mkdir(). Here's how:

import os
os.mkdir('new_directory')
``` This will create a directory named 'new_directory' in the current working directory.