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What is the difference between try-finally and try-except in Python?

An example of an AI chatbot conversation about Python's try-finally and try-except statements.

😀
You

What is the difference between try-finally and try-except in Python?

MagicBuddy
MagicBuddy

In Python, try-except is used to handle exceptions, while try-finally ensures that cleanup code runs regardless of exceptions.

😀
You

Can you give me an example of each?

MagicBuddy
MagicBuddy

Sure! For try-except:

try:
    risky_code()
except Exception as e:
    handle_error(e)

For try-finally:

try:
    risky_code()
finally:
    cleanup_code()
😀
You

When should I use try-finally instead of try-except?

MagicBuddy
MagicBuddy

Use try-finally when you need to guarantee that certain cleanup code runs, regardless of whether an exception occurred.

😀
You

Are there cases where I would need both?

MagicBuddy
MagicBuddy

Yes, you can use both when you want to handle exceptions and also ensure that cleanup code runs afterward.

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