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How do I set default props in a React component using TypeScript?

An example of an AI chatbot conversation about setting default props in React with TypeScript.

😀
You

How do I set default props in a React component using TypeScript?

MagicBuddy
MagicBuddy

You can set default props in a React component by using the defaultProps property or by using ES6 default parameters.

😀
You

Can you show me an example of both methods?

MagicBuddy
MagicBuddy

Sure! For defaultProps, you can define it like this:

import React from 'react';

interface MyComponentProps {
  name?: string;
}

const MyComponent: React.FC<MyComponentProps> = ({ name }) => {
  return <div>Hello, {name}</div>;
};

MyComponent.defaultProps = {
  name: 'Guest',
};

And for ES6 default parameters:

const MyComponent: React.FC<MyComponentProps> = ({ name = 'Guest' }) => {
  return <div>Hello, {name}</div>;
};
😀
You

Are there any differences in how TypeScript handles these methods?

MagicBuddy
MagicBuddy

Yes, with defaultProps, TypeScript infers the prop types correctly, while with default parameters, you need to ensure the type is optional in the interface.

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