What is reader-response theory in literature?

What is reader-response theory in literature?

Reader-response theory is a literary theory that emphasizes the reader's role in interpreting texts. It suggests that meaning is created through the interaction between the reader and the text.

Can you give me an example of how this theory works?

Sure! For instance, when reading a poem, different readers may interpret its meaning based on their personal experiences, emotions, and cultural backgrounds, leading to multiple valid interpretations.

How does this differ from other literary theories?

Unlike formalism, which focuses on the text itself, or authorial intent, reader-response theory prioritizes the reader's experience and interpretation as central to understanding literature.

Are there any famous critics associated with this theory?

Yes, notable critics include Stanley Fish and Wolfgang Iser, who have significantly contributed to the development of reader-response theory.