How do viruses replicate inside host cells?

How do viruses replicate inside host cells?

Viruses replicate by hijacking the host cell's machinery. They inject their genetic material into the cell, which then uses the host's resources to produce viral components.

What are the steps involved in viral replication?

The steps include attachment, penetration, uncoating, replication, assembly, and release of new viral particles.

Can you explain the role of the host cell in this process?

The host cell provides the necessary enzymes and energy for the virus to replicate and assemble new virions.

What happens to the host cell after the virus replicates?

Often, the host cell is destroyed when new viruses are released, but some viruses can remain dormant without killing the cell.

Are there any differences in replication between DNA and RNA viruses?

Yes, DNA viruses typically replicate in the nucleus, while RNA viruses usually replicate in the cytoplasm, using different mechanisms.