What is repository branching in version control?

What is repository branching in version control?

Repository branching is a feature in version control systems that allows developers to create separate lines of development. This enables multiple features or fixes to be worked on simultaneously without affecting the main codebase.

Why would I want to use branches instead of just working on the main branch?

Using branches allows for isolated development, which means you can experiment or develop features without risking the stability of the main branch. Once the feature is complete and tested, it can be merged back into the main branch.

How do I create a new branch in Git?

To create a new branch in Git, you can use the command git branch branch-name to create it, and then git checkout branch-name to switch to that branch. Alternatively, you can use git checkout -b branch-name to create and switch in one command.

Can I delete a branch after merging?

Yes, you can delete a branch after merging it. Use the command git branch -d branch-name to delete the branch locally. If you want to delete it from the remote repository, use git push origin --delete branch-name.