What are some key research studies on review bias?

What are some key research studies on review bias?

There are several important studies on review bias. One notable study is by Lundh et al. (2017), which examined how selective reporting affects the outcomes of clinical trials.

Can you summarize the findings of that study?

Sure! Lundh et al. found that selective reporting led to a significant distortion of results, often favoring positive outcomes over negative ones, which can mislead healthcare decisions.

Are there any other studies that focus on this issue?

Yes, another significant study is by Turner et al. (2008), which highlighted that many clinical trials remain unpublished, particularly those with negative results, contributing to review bias.

What can be done to mitigate review bias in research?

To mitigate review bias, researchers can preregister their studies, ensure transparency in reporting, and promote open access to all trial results.