What are the differences between runtime security tools and static analysis?

What are the differences between runtime security tools and static analysis?

Runtime security tools monitor applications during execution to detect vulnerabilities in real-time, while static analysis tools examine code without executing it to identify potential security issues.

Can you give examples of each type of tool?

Sure! Examples of runtime security tools include dynamic application security testing (DAST) tools like Veracode, while static analysis tools include SonarQube and Checkmarx.

Which one is more effective for finding security vulnerabilities?

It depends on the context. Runtime tools can catch issues that occur during execution, while static analysis can identify vulnerabilities early in the development process.

Are there any tools that combine both approaches?

Yes, some tools like Snyk and Fortify offer both static and dynamic analysis capabilities to provide a comprehensive security assessment.