What are the differences between Rust's ownership model and garbage collection?

What are the differences between Rust's ownership model and garbage collection?

Rust's ownership model ensures memory safety without a garbage collector by using ownership rules, while garbage collection automatically manages memory.

Can you explain how Rust's ownership model prevents memory leaks?

Rust's ownership model prevents memory leaks by enforcing strict rules about how memory is allocated and deallocated, ensuring that every piece of memory has a single owner.

What are the advantages of using Rust's ownership model over garbage collection?

The advantages include better performance due to no runtime overhead, predictable memory usage, and enhanced safety guarantees.

Are there any downsides to Rust's ownership model?

Yes, it can lead to a steeper learning curve for new developers and may require more upfront planning for memory management.

How does Rust handle concurrency with its ownership model?

Rust's ownership model allows safe concurrency by ensuring that data is either mutable or shared, but not both, preventing data races.