What are some advanced exceptions in Selenium and how can I handle them?

What are some advanced exceptions in Selenium and how can I handle them?

In Selenium, advanced exceptions include NoSuchElementException, TimeoutException, and StaleElementReferenceException. You can handle them using try-catch blocks.

Can you give me an example of handling a TimeoutException?

Sure! You can use WebDriverWait to wait for a condition. Here's a code snippet:

from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

try:
    element = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(
        EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, 'myElement'))
    )
except TimeoutException:
    print('Element not found within the time limit.')

What should I do if I encounter a StaleElementReferenceException?

You can handle StaleElementReferenceException by re-fetching the element after the DOM has been updated. Here's an example:

try:
    element.click()
except StaleElementReferenceException:
    element = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'myElement')
    element.click()